Credit Unions Vs. Banks: How To Decide

 When deciding whether to go the credit union way or choose a bank, consider many factors. There’s not much difference between the two. However, it’s mandatory to make the best decision. 

Convenience is key when deciding where to open financial accounts. However, more factors require analysis. Worry not, because both banks and credit union facilities are equally secure. The government offers insurance to these institutions to increase security and customer trust.

What matters most to customers is ATM availability and low fees on checking accounts. So, what does it take to decide between banks and credit unions?

Credit Unions vs. Banks: A Breakdown of Features

Although the same features are available in credit unions and banks, there are slight differences. Here’s a full breakdown:

Ownership and Membership

Investors run banks, so customers have no say in what a bank does. On the flip side, a credit union has a membership. Membership means that customers have a lot of say in what the credit union does.

Moreover, credit unions are not for profit, unlike banks that are purely for profit, to give back to investors. Banks also tend to have more branches and ATMs. Credit union ATMs are fewer than those offered by banks. 

Product Offerings 

Banks are well-known for providing personal and commercial products. These include business loans and credit cards. In banks, saving and investment programs like Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) are also available. Credit unions are not as diverse. They are considerably smaller and offer fewer investment products for their customers.

Interest Rates 

When applying for a loan, it is best to check what banks and credit unions offer. Usually, online banks offer lower rates than walk-in banking facilities. However, credit unions are the best concerning low-interest rates. They provide the lowest rates on mortgages and car loans. 

Fees 

Banks are there to make money, no doubt. Due to this, these institutions charge higher fees than credit unions. Fees for errors, especially for standard account owners, are much higher. On the other hand, credit unions don’t have minimum balances or monthly charges. The fees charged for bounced cheques are lower than those charged in banks. 

Online Services and Technology 

Huge banks have more money to spend on technology, unlike credit unions. Therefore, their services are faster and more efficient. Mobile banking services are also more advanced at banks. Nonetheless, national credit unions have much better digital banking options. 

Again, the availability of credit union ATMs needs improvement. ATMs increase the customer base for all financial institutions. It all goes back to convenience.

Pros and Cons of Banks and Credit Unions 

While deciding between the two is the main focus here, it is essential to find out what are their strong and weak points. 


The greatest advantage of banking with a credit union is the lower interest and high savings rates. Moreover, credit unions have strong customer service and low or no fees. Banks, on the other hand, are excellent for their range of banking services and retirement programs. 

On top of that, there is the convenience of ATMs, multiple branches, and online banking services. With all that said, credit unions have minimal financial products, inconvenience customers by lacking branches, and have no provisions for mobile banking. 

The higher interest rates on bank loans and generalized customer service coupled with high fees make banks less of an option. 

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